A Naval Weapons Station Complex (including Cheatham Annex) is Xx.Sevener square miles (54 klick²) around size, about 1/5 of the aggregate acreage of York County. Naval Weapons Station borders a counties of York & James City, the cities of Newport News and Williamsburg, and shares almost Xiv miles of the York River shoreline (about half of the county's York Flow of any stream shoreline & wetlands) using a National Park Service.

A land of NWS Yorktown is rich around compound history. a station sits amidst a setting of natural beauty surrounded per distant echo of the number 1 settlers within Virginia & the battle cries of the American Revolutionary War. Long prior to a world ever envisage such items when a touching & evaluatiin that today last on at a weapons station, a foot of the Western Revolution & the Civil War slogged along the Old Williamsburg Road in which now it diarrhea through the station. A oldest structure onboard a Yorktown Naval Weapons Station is the Lee Home, built in 1649.

the places of the weapons statiin was acquired for the Navy by a presidential proclamation on August 7, 1918, and was at a instance a big naval installation in the globe. A original purpose was to establish a Navy Mine Depot, Yorktown. While a United States, in the period of World War I, undertook stupendous operation of laying a North Sea barrage, it was necessary that there be the plant in the United States on the Atlantic Seaboard in which mines, after existence made, can be stored, assembled, loaded, tested & issued to a Service around quantities sufficient to meet the insistent demands of war. As well the place was required to build higher & train personnel in the adjustment & operation of mines. a tract of land, astir 18 square miles of front yard touching Yorktown, Virginia, wwhen selected as a better location on the East Coast to concentrate the Navy's mine activities. A Bureau of Ordnance of the Navy Department assumed possession one year late.

A reasons for finding Yorktown as a Mine Depot were numbers of. It was handily placed by using respect to the Navy Operating Base at Hampton Roads, the Norfolk Navy Yard, and a Fuel Bases of the Fifth Naval District. First-class transport facilities come available, a main lines of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad forming one of the boundaries of the Depot, & 5 miles of waterfront on the navigable York Flow of any stream, in which ocean-seafaring vessels of big size & deepest draft may navigate, forming a second boundary.

Above a years, a incubation & expansion of the Navy's technical indicator requirements & responsibilities own been reflected by corresponding developments at a station to trend lines the Atlantic Fleet.

When a share of a Navy’s Mid-Atlantic installatiin consolidation, Cheatham wing, once an annex of the Fleet Industrial Supply Center, Norfolk, was incorporated by having the station on October 1, 1998. This front yard of land in the Jamestown, Williamsburg, Yorktown historical triangle was acquired by the Navy in June 21, 1943. Cheatham Annex includes a previous places of the "lost town" of Penniman, Virginia.

Naval Weapons Station Yorktown hosts Xxv tenant commands which include a Atlantic Ordnance Command, a Naval Ophthalmic Support and Expert training videos Activity, a Marine Corps Second Fleet Anti-Terrorism Security Team, Fleet Industrial Supply Center Detachment, Fleet Hospital Support Professional, Navy Cargo Treating & Port Class action & Xix Shopfront.

A station & tenant commands function together as a team to provide ordnance logistics, technical indicator, supply & related services to the Atlantic Fleet. In todays world a station occurs as hub of activity. When one of a Navy's "explosive corridors" to a sea, supply, amphibious & combatant ships can be seen arriving & departing the station's ii piers.